The polio vaccine developed for human use only after it was tested on animals has helped reduce this dreaded disease to near-irrelevance. We are a student group acting independently of the University of California. Why or why not? For example, research on dogs in which the animals' pancreases were removed led to the discovery of insulin in the early 20th century; this has saved and improved the lives of millions of diabetics worldwide. But its unlikely that animal experimentation would help their child much: other methods are likely more fruitful. 89% of scientists surveyed by the Pew Research Center were in favor of animal testing for scientific research. It was already banned in the UK, but it still does occur in other countries. is making decisions.. In order to enhance our medical progress, animal testing may be a valid way to do so. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Animal testing is one of the most controversial aspects of modern-day science. However, some sell products in countries where tests on animals are required. This is probably one of the most significant benefits of animal testing. But when one group benefits at the major expense of another group, thats usually wrong. Although animal tests can provide us with a rough estimation regarding how certain medicines will affect human physiology, they might not be suitable to provide us with sufficient knowledge regarding the long-term effects of those drugs. They also suffer and die for classroom biology experiments and dissection, even though modern, non-animal methods have repeatedly been shown to have more educational value and save schools money. If we use animals for testing purposes, we may consider ourselves to be in a god-like position since we get the power to decide over the lives of those animals. U.S. only. Therefore, in order to protect millions of human lives in the future, we might have to sacrifice some animal lives. The provision would have banned research facilities from using any dog or cat that was . Enter your email address to subscribe and receive notifications of new posts by email. With such highly inaccurate results, putting animals through such torture seems wasteful. Only with this kind of medical progress, we had been able to cure serious diseases in the past and will also be able to do so in the future. Testing on animals is unethical. The alternatives are the future. PETA makes it easy to take action to help animals suffering in experiments. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,600],'environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_6',188,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0');Our average life expectancy has greatly increased over the past decades. It seems that the only reason it still exists in such popularity is . What are your thoughts on animal testing? Find all our Student Opinion questions here. Theyre more efficient and save lives., Kathleen Conlee, the vice president of animal research issues at the Humane Society, said the E.P.A.s move is broad-sweeping and significant., This is the first time a government agency has made such a commitment and timelined its specific goals along the way, Ms. Conlee said. In other experiments, animals are injected with lethal doses of certain chemicals to determine how much can kill them. Animal research has provided vaccines and cures for rabies, infectious hepatitis virus, anthrax, feline leukemia, and canine parvovirus. [ 1] [ 2] [ 3] 2. Another benefit of animal testing is that it can be quite useful to treat pandemics in the future. Do you think animal testing is ever justified? Pros Cons There are preferable alternatives to animal testing that are more accurate and humane. What is animal testing? Ingram Publishing/Ingram Publishing/Getty Images. Laws like the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki restrict human trials before animal tests are done. They languish in pain, suffer from extreme frustration, ache with loneliness, and long to be free. PETAs vivid demonstrations and undercover investigations alert the public to wasteful, cruel, and useless experiments on animals, often ones occurring right under their noses. Chimpanzees and humans share 99 percent of their DNA, and even mice and humans have a 98 percent overlap in this area. 12 Pros and Cons of Animal Testing On Cosmetics - Green Garage The E.P.A. Animal testing. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Understatement: this is often unpleasant. The Debate on Animal Experimentation - Sather Health This page titled 8.10: Animal Testing Should Be Banned is shared under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Nathan Nobis (Open Philosophy Press) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform; a detailed edit history is available upon request. This is due to the fact that many animals have a quite similar physiology compared to us humans and therefore, vaccines or drugs that show positive effects on animals often also show positive effects on us humans. Pros and Cons of Animal Testing Words: 371 Pages: 1 11018. . Almost all of us grew up eating meat, wearing leather, and going to circuses and zoos. Do you think not testing on animals hinders those efforts? Why Animal Testing Should Be Banned - Free Essay Example - EDUZAURUS Experimenting on animals is not only cruel but also completely unnecessary and unethical. None of the thousands of experiments conducted on animals every year at universities are required by law. Another downside of animal testing is that it may be used in an excessive manner. Animals can include everything from mice and rats to monkeys and dogs. This is not only true for the testing itself, but also for their overall conditions since they are often kept in quite narrow spaces. Scientific American: The Benets and Ethics of Animal Research, Understanding Animal Research: Nine Out of Ten Statistics Are Taken Out of Context. Animal testing should not be banned | by alison ning - Medium Imagine there, day in and day out, horrible things happened to you; Such as being forced fed, being inflicted with burns and various other wounds, poisoned, shut off from members of your species, being deprived of food and water, all while likely even being led to death. Related Discussions . Top Five Reasons to Stop Animal Testing | PETA To illustrate it better, animal testing facts show that for every chicken used in research, 340 more are used as food. Some people may argue that animal testing is cruel and inhumane, but it is actually a very humane process. One important advantage of animal testing is that we will be better able to understand certain viruses and bacteria once we test their effects on animals. Exact numbers arent available, because mice, rats, birds, and cold-blooded animalswho make up more than 99% of animals used in experimentsare not protected under the federal Animal Welfare Act and their numbers dont even have to be reported. Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, source@https://animalethics101.blogspot.com/p/nathan-nobis.html. The testing results have also provided benefits for animals as well. The animals themselves gain from it. And no, not a discussion about theories or hypotheses but about ethics. A list of animal testing pros is incomplete without mentioning the main reason animal testing exists. For instance, chimpanzees share 99% of DNA with humans, while mice share 98%. The reverse is also true. Neither the U.S. Food and Drug Administration nor the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission requires that cosmetics be tested on animals. Legal. Especially from an ethical perspective, animal research may not be justifiable and we as humanity should search for additional research methods in order to make animal testing obsolete in the future. In fact, many billions of dollars are spent each year in this field. Alternatives to animal testing include sophisticated tests using human cells and tissues (also known as in vitro methods), organs-on-chips, advanced computer-modeling techniques (often referred to as in silico models), and studies with human volunteers. More than 90% of basic research, most of which involves animals, fails to lead to treatments for humans. The practice of testing with animals has long prompted complex debates driven by passionate views on morality and scientific imperative. Heart attacks in dogs feel awful; bone cancers in mice are painful; pigs being burned, to test burn treatments, is agonizing. At this time, the primary use of in-vitro tests is the detection of specific toxic . Numerous laws inhibit testing on human beings, especially when the experiments involve genetic manipulation. And how exactly might anyone know that humans benefit more than animals are harmed? . Over time, other alternatives are being invented and refined for use. Students, read the entire article, then tell us: Do you support the decision by the E.P.A. Whether you need help solving quadratic equations, inspiration for the upcoming science fair or the latest update on a major storm, Sciencing is here to help. Moreover, animal testing has also been instrumental in saving endangered species from extinction. Our interest isnt in speed, its getting it right. Sir Alexander Fleming, who discovered penicillin nearly 100 years ago, remarked, "How fortunate we didn't have these animal tests in the 1940s, for penicillin . As technology moves forward, there is less and less need for animal experimentation. A lot of research projects cause physical and psychological harm to animals. The E.P.A. In fact, researchers often do not care about this aspect at all and it may be rather questionable if we as humans should have the right to treat animals in such a poor manner. Statistics from the California Biomedical Research Association show that almost every medical breakthrough in the past 100 years results from animal experiments. Its not an easy debate, though, because, as is with everything, there are pros and cons of animal testing. Formerly the editor of his running club's newsletter, he has been published in "Trail Runner Magazine" and "Men's Health." We take full responsibility for our organization and this web site. As an associate, I may earn commissions from qualifying purchases from Amazon or other programs. I definitely think we should be investing more in this research, she said, referring to alternative testing. If so, what should be the criteria for when, how and on what animals testing is done? Now lets take a look at the cons of animal testing. Animal Testing Should Be Banned Imagine if every day you spent your life in an uncomfortable environment such as a small cage. Unfortunately, the world of animal experimentation is rife with examples such as these. About 100 million animals take part in research every year. Even though animals share many similar characteristics with humans, the results that are obtained in those animal tests are not transferrable to humans 1:1. Animal Testing Pros and Cons - Free Essay Example - 1056 Words While it may make sense to use animal experiments from time to time since there are simply no other alternatives, those experiments may not be justifiable on a large scale. Debate Against Animal Testing - 1047 Words | Internet Public Library In fact, many medicines that have been successfully tested on animals have failed to deliver proper results for humans. Why Should Animal Testing Be Banned? - Vegomm The state of the world will always be changing and in order to adapt to those changes, it is crucial that also our research continues to improve over time. Many go insane, rocking back and forth, pacing endlessly inside cages, and doing repetitive motions such as back-flipping. Now animal activists are campaigning to end the use of animals in laboratories. They even engage in acts of self-mutilation, including tearing out their own hair and biting their own flesh. As you can see, animal testing pros and cons are heavily debatable depending on the side youre on. Many would and thats an understandable feeling. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-box-4','ezslot_2',142,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-box-4-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-box-4','ezslot_3',142,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-box-4-0_1');.box-4-multi-142{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}Therefore, in order to improve our knowledge regarding those bacteria and viruses, it is crucial that we engage in testing those germs on other living organisms like animals. Current subscribers: You will continue to receive e-mail unless you explicitly opt out by clicking, People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. All mammals have the same essential internal organs, and these all fall victim to the same general maladies, such as heart disease and various cancers. Product Safety: Animal testing helps ensure the safety of drugs and other substances that humans may be exposed to on a daily basis, such as cosmetics.
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