For instance, Maphosa and Kalenga (Citation2012), while stating how to modify the traditional lecture method, contend that pausing for two or three times during teachers presentation and inserting a brief demonstration or short ungraded writing exercises followed by class discussion help students to involve in the teaching leaning process. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The remaining members of the group dont even know the title of their assignment. Having this in mind, this study intends to assess the practice of this approach with a particular focus on the instructional process. The study found out that the instructional process in the modularized program is below the expectation. We are confident in what we do, so we remove your doubts from the equation. Effectiveness of Modular Approach in Teaching at University Level The World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed more, than 2 million COVID-19 cases and more than 100.000 deaths worldwide, including more than. And don't forget to "reach out to students as often as you can," said Keevan, who still teaches classes live despite a (slightly inconvenient!) They have to provide the student with immediate and continuing feedback. %PDF-1.4 % Mr. D has two bank accounts in DEC Bank. The interview with students has confirmed that instructors classroom role was limited to reading PowerPoint slides which conflicts with the underlying principle of modularization. Students were still found as an outsider in the process of knowledge construction playing a recipient role. The first classes of higher education had begun on 11 December 1950 and this marked the first landscape for the start of the Ethiopian higher education in Ethiopia. Regarding the selection of instructors, available sampling technique was used. classes and introduced modular distance learning. Similarly, 163 questionnaires were distributed for instructors and 144 (88%) of them have returned the questionnaires. Research Topic: Modular Learning Research Title: Modular Learning and Academic Performance of Grade 11 STEM Students at Dr. Vicente F. Gustilo Memorial National Highschool: Basis for Improvement of Modular Learning System Why is your research important? The data were collected on three major areas i.e., implementation of active learning, use of continuous assessment, and major challenges of modularization. Although Ethiopia possesses a 1,700years of tradition of elite education linked to Orthodox Church (Girma, Citation1967), secular higher education was initiated only in 1950 with the founding of the University College of Addis Ababa. As suggested by Cohen, Marion, and Morrison (Citation2007), piloting data collection instruments is of paramount importance for increasing the validity and the reliability of the instruments used. St. Yareds invention is still dominantly practiced in the Ethiopian Orthodox church. This promotes, according to these scholars, learning. The approach has drawn a special attention in most nations' education system particularly in technical and vocational education and higher education (Malik, Citation 2012).MoE [Ministry of Education] (Citation 2013) of Ethiopia asserted that there has been an increasing focus on modular . What are the best educational recruitment methods? What are the characteristics of mental health deterioration among students? Students' time management can also affect stress level of students as they need to cope with their tasks and their personal achievements. Re-named versions of existing modules must always have a new module code. The existing pandemic and its potential shift to modular distance learning is the reason for this. Research has also shown that learning is more likely to be effective where a student plays a proactive role in the learning process - for example drawing on strong motivation and clear goals to select an appropriate learning strategy.1 These are the basis for this chapter. They further indicated that instructors usually mention large class size and students readiness and interest as an excuse for preferring the traditional lecture method. It calls for a classroom environment in which students are actively engaged in knowledge construction process and a shift in the role of instructor from knowledge transmitter to a facilitator of students learning. As Putin continues killing civilians, bombing kindergartens, and threatening WWIII, Ukraine fights for the world's peaceful future. (B) In situ backpropagation training of an L-layer PNN for the forward direction and (C) the backward direction showing the dependence of gradient updates for phase shifts on backpropagated errors. These research title examples about education answer important questions and they can also be argumentative essay topics. Effectiveness of Modular Approach in Teaching at University Level - IISTE One student expressed that. Most of the courses are given six weeks but all ends tiresome for which both instructors and students are overloaded and busy. More than half of the respondents have reported that they deliberately provide debate and discussions, use varieties of teaching strategies that consider students learning ability, act as facilitator setting the learning environment conducive for meaningful learning, ask students and look for details and justification for answers and comments, and encourage and motivate students to ask and share ideas freely. Of the 422 questionnaires distributed for students in the 3 universities, 308 (73.7%) of the questionnaires were returned fully completed, while the rest 114 were found incomplete, thus, discarded. Academic integrity is deteriorating among staff. Further, the review focuses on the findings and conclusions of the articles reviewed as it reveals the results supporting students using a modular learning approach has significantly improved and increased the level of the academic achievement of the students. Because modular courses serve valuable administrative purposes, it is assumed that the learning modular courses produce must be effective and their effectiveness cannot be questioned! Does continuous assessment in higher education support student learning? For this reason we refrain from giving individual and group assignments. The merits of parental involvement in students cognitive growth. And this will aggravate the challenges on the students side. xY[s~w(a.:W>dvd Ih[tt}0\]^0|O:;Y./p77#w?_//cj~?(/e1KsMA22iP7.uuAY~sc^[KGA >"twGSF&pql8g*/ZXA//Qbyz]>"&_="*D Bs9IJsJd$?,:2QAig-HSl[S. How can schools manage their increasing gender differences? Some technology educators are skeptical that modules are . 9. Classrooms are nowconsidered as a center of intellectual inquiry, allowing students to form ideas, take risks, make mistakes, critically think, fix mistakes, and learn how to solve problem from those mistakes. Modular Distance Learning Modality in Teaching Science and Students 13-hour time difference. In the implementation of active learning approach, both instructors and students have reflected similar views. Modular learning and the role of teachers in its execution; Teaching techniques of religious institutions; Potential risks of accelerated learning; Modular learning on students' future performances This is because modular homes are treated as site built homes and are not considered manufactured homes that require a certificate of title. other one is a current account. Furthermore, 279 (90.6%) of them replied that they were not given the opportunity to discuss and debate. Moreover, it is challenging instructors professional ethics. In 1961, most colleges were reorganized under Haile Selassie I University (Marew, Citation2000). Accordingly, 163 instructors were participated in the study. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For more about our cookie and privacy policy, see Terms of Use. Particularly, instructors and students should clearly understand the underlying ideas, concepts, merits, and demerits of the new approach. How online education terminates university fraternities and sororities. Similar findings were also reported by Getinet (Citation2016) who have reported that continuous assessment is practiced in higher education as continuous testing in which students sat for quizzes and tests continuously. Therefore, armed with skills and expertise in pedagogy and andragogy, instructors shall be in a position to incorporate active learning techniques in their teaching. We use cookies to enhance your browsing experience. The research design that will be used for this study is going to be called a modular learning design. The block teaching approach seems full of paradox which need detail reconsideration. Accordingly, the internal consistency of the instrument for students and instructors was .74 and .71, respectively. In other words, the implementation modularized curriculum shall ensure the realization of active learning and continuous assessment in higher education institutions of Ethiopia. Similarly, 208 (91%) of them responded that instructors were rarely use varieties of teaching strategies. It is obvious that for effective implementation of any new perspective, positive attitude to the issue, and sound knowledge and skills in the area are very important. A study of decreased attention in online classes, The upsides and downsides of online education, The rising fees of online and traditional education in universities, A detailed study on the necessity of college internships, The need to provide college scholarships based on environmental achievements. Assessment is the process by which the instructor collects information about students that he/she will use to make educational decisions about them. What impacts do learning approaches provide for students? The modular approach helps to maximize the chances of students' participation to fulfill the given tasks at the spot, so the students feel free to learn in their own style (Sadiq and Zamir, 2014 . You can use these research titles in education to cultivate your ideas, create inspiration, or for online research. Table 1. I feel as if I am in the cross roads confused to choose among the worst things. How special classes improve the self-esteem of disabled students. Here are some good research topics in education to consider. % PDF Effect of Modular Learning Approach on The Academic Achievement of Students The previous studies and scholars in the field of education indicate that student-centered activities should be incorporated into modularized programs more to enable students to be the managers of their own learning (Adesope & Ahiakwo, Citation2016; Ali et al., Citation2010; Billing, Citation1996; Brown & Saunders, Citation1995; Cornford, Citation1997), and instructors role in the modularized classroom should be that of facilitator and a guide. Instructors and second year and above regular undergraduate students of three universities were the population of the study. }-4@"2 N-F-{%]I6kwo0\1Ms"EUotW==?(AWTyBf3?L191'O_*Rc"8[Q6Z\Yt!~KQ#Z`jA Q ;KE>-*pY)cH -~u5d\T4q5 the problem goes to the extent that instructors give students power-point print outs as handouts and students become dependants on those slides for exams. these days, there is a tendency, among academic staffs, to prefer power point presentation. Data were collected using questionnaire and semi-structured interview. 2. what will you learn about a healthy living? A business can open an account (savings or current) even without a proof of Instruction: On a separate sheet of paper, write TRUE if the statement is true and PDF Student Learning: Attitudes, Engagement and Strategies - OECD Learning Gaps: Types, Examples, and Tips To Solve Them To your surprise, most instructors miss classes for the reason that there was no electric power. Interaction is no longer between teachers to student; it now needs to be multidirectional. Furthermore, 97 (67.4%) of the instructors reported that students were not communicated in advance about assessment criteria for individual and group assignments as students are not aware of assessment criteria for group and individual assignments. On the other hand, instructor thought that it is impossible to engage students actively in the teachinglearning process using lecture method. We do not endorse or encourage activities that may be in violation of applicable law or college/university policies. The benefits of modular learning towards creating a more holistic educational system. <> Everything is processed securely: your information will never fall into the wrong hands. HWko8`?@J`0@n hXbHt*JeU>wvz-|Rd*ku]ufRl^M7!EDeLPo^n9 ?bM.f_U .FTmsgx17| #q|4%0a6I{OO0qU/w =s2() MV\pN82HTrI The questionnaires were pilot tested with a sample of 30 students and instructors in non-sampled colleges. The other reason is that the number of students in a classroom is about 90 (ninety) which means an instructor offering a course for 4 (four) sections or departments would have a total of more than 360 students per semester and imagine how an instructor could manage reading the assignments and give feedback!! During the following two decades, half dozen of specialized technical colleges were established to address training needs in agriculture, engineering, public health, and teacher education. Although teacher-centered teaching may be effective in some contexts, teacher-centered teaching activities like lecturing are not favorable in modularized curriculum in which independent learning is promoted (Bonwell & Eison, Citation1991; Gayan, Anar, Karakat, & Madina, Citation2016; Lightfoot, Citation2006). Researchers question whether students are prepared to be successful in this kind of environment. On this regard, Coppel, Sigel, and Saunders (Citation1984) wrote that some instructors discourage active learning with the ground that it brings an extra demand in the planning and preparations of lessons. The role of academic supervisors in career selection, Why interactive assignments improved learning capabilities during the pandemic, Merits of education in online learning environments, Why online lessons are the least effective for some college students, Modular learning and the role of teachers in its execution, Teaching techniques of religious institutions, Modular learning on students future performances, The general overview of modular learning amongst students, The modern Advantages and disadvantages of inclusive classes, Observing student developments in modular learning, Music therapy for fostering modular learning techniques. Students do not exert much effort on the assignment and usually a student whom they consider good performer in their group shoulders the burden. Two students and instructors were selected from each college/institute. Supporting this, one student has said that, instructors usually use lecture method predominantly and they rush to cover the contents than participating us in the process of knowledge construction. Assessing quick computer literacy among elementary school pupils. Continuous assessment is the underlying principle of modularization. Following their comments and suggestions, some items were added and some are modified. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 9 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> Research indicates that parental involvement is an effective strategy to ensure student success (Barnard, 2004; Desimone, 1999; Hill & Craft, 2003; Hill & Taylor, . ?2Bg"31p2Q_!WeqY}5Y6C>3jJ.{_8`?s&)! The creation of a personalized curriculum for students. 1 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 1880 0 R /Resources << /ColorSpace << /CS2 1895 0 R /CS3 1896 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS2 1899 0 R /GS3 1900 0 R >> /Font << /TT2 163 0 R /TT3 1894 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] >> /Contents 2 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 /StructParents 1 >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 3 0 R >> stream account holder or the depositor. These show that instructors lack pedagogical skills in dealing with large class sizes and misunderstood active learning as time-consuming and tiresome. MODULAR APPROACH TO TEACHING AND LEARNING ENGLISH - ResearchGate The following excerpt tells the story as. Introduction. Research title about modular - Brainly.ph Math Distance distance mathematics teaching during COVID 19 lockdown (PDF) DEVELOPMENT OF MODULE - ResearchGate The purpose of this study was to assess the implementation of modularization in Ethiopian higher education institutions with particular reference to the instructional process (active learning and continuous assessment). The key purpose of this research was to find out the effectiveness of modular approach in teaching in order to assess the student learning, performance and achievement and to determine whether the . According to Struyven, Dochy, and Janssens (Citation2010), in order for students to acquire these skills, schools need to be organized around the learner not the teacher. Luna (1998) stated that take-home projects are a good learning tool that students doing modules don't get to do. The need for constant technology supervision of elementary school students, Advantages of computer-guided education in elementary schools. Here are some education topics for research that you can consider for your degree. School Year 2020-2021 ushered the beginning of the so-called "Education in the New Normal". Immediately, and free of charge. Population was university students of Master in educational planning and management. With the assistance of the former Soviet Union, Ethiopia established its first Polytechnic Institute at Bahir Dar in the 1960s. They often contain general statistics and figures to back up regular research. Cognizant of this, Ministry of Education (MoE) of Ethiopia, in the effort of reengineering of the teachinglearning core process, has proposed modularization as a best way of curriculum implementation and production of competent global graduates (MoE [Ministry of Education], Citation2013). Creativity, flexibility, and lifelong learning are requirements needed to be successful in a real world. Modular instruction meets the needs of todays students more adequately than traditional instruction both with respect to the quality of learning and the content. Here are some examples of research titles about modular learning. within such shortage of time, you are expected to administer re-tests for those who fail to achieve the minimum pass mark in the test and/or quizzes which is another burden. Different delivery modes were adopted depending on the needs and capacities of the schools, teachers and students. Abstract. It is therefore vital that all learners in a group understand what they are trying to achieve in a given task and why they are doing it. Accordingly, this study has examined the practice of continuous assessment in the three universities and the results are presented here. 7. Some of such research topics in education include: Educational-related topics used for a thesis normally require a wide aspect of study and enough educational materials. It was also found that students were not provided with feedback on their quizzes, assignments, and/or tests. if you assign group assignments, for instance, it is only a student whose academic performance is said to be higher in the group that will do the assignment. 10. As online course offerings and programs continue to grow in higher education, it only makes sense to investigate aspects of the delivery modality. stream 3. As opposed to most traditional curriculum designs, modular design gives greater student autonomy in constructing the programs and greater range of entry gates and exit points (Ali et al., Citation2010). An in-depth review of literature addressed topics including, Educational Theories supporting modular learning, the development of modular learning, He/she is no more a disseminator of information. The quantitative data collected were analyzed using frequencies and percentages. The university college had less than 1,000 students and less than 50 teachers in the late 1950s. Students usually come to my office and report that their instructor has let them free for electric power-cut. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Modular learning is the most popular type of distance learning. A study of the application of digital games to autistic learning. Classroom especially for technology institute is arranged in the traditional ways meaning students sit in rows on fixed chairs which would affect group makings and movement of students and instructors in the classroom. Research Proposal Pandemic has brought a huge shift in the face of education especially with the implementation of remote learning through learning delivery modality. Modular Distance Learning: Its Effect in the Academic Performance of In a modular system, it is important to guard against overassessing students based on the unit of study. The teachinglearning process was found to be predominately teacher-centered and limited to PowerPoint presentations. In an interview with instructors, they expressed that they dont prefer group and individual assignments for the reason that students carelessly submit assignments copying each other believing that we (instructors) dont read the assignments in details. 1. "The impact of learning modality to the psychological aspect of KVSHS students", Suggest a 5 Quantitative Research Title/Topic for General Academic Strand, Give your own example of a research topic/title that can be considered as quantitative research.
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